Until October 2007, individual traffic from the mainland to the island of Rügen was mainly routed along the two-lane Rügendamm causeway, running between Stralsund and Altefähr over the sound of Strelasund. During the summer season there is the option on some routes to carry bicycles on the buses. Local passenger ferries connect the piers of Sassnitz, Binz, Sellin and Göhren with the adjacent islands of Hiddensee, Vilm and Greifswalder Oie. In 1816 the first bathing resort was founded at Putbus. Throughout the year, buses now run at least every hour on the routes between Sassnitz-Binz-Bergen, Schaprode–Bergen–Klein Zicker, Bergen/Sassnitz-Altenkirchen-Wiek-Dranske and the Altenkirchen-Putgarten near Cape Arkona. In 1963 the FDGB had 7,519 holiday places, the Reisebüro der DDR 2,906 places and a further 5,025 were available for businesses and organizations. Probably the most beautiful scenery on the west coast of Olkhoy Island, in so called Small Sea. The Scandinavian jewelry brand Sägen is high-end sustainable jewelry design of upcycled porcelain and recycled sterling silver. German colonists were introduced into the land and soon they became the largest and most culturally influential group within the population. The occasion was supposed to have been a visit by Walter Ulbricht to the island of Rügen, during which he had been annoyed by the many surviving private hotels and guest houses. In the aftermath of World War II, East German and Soviet authorities exiled landholders from the mainland to the island.[6]. [1] The maximum diameter is 51.4 km (31.9 mi) from north to south, and 42.8 km (26.6 mi) from east to west. This state of affairs, together with the disputes over the Danish throne that occurred at that time, led to the Rügen wars of succession. All our cars are equipped with air conditioning system. The coast is characterized by numerous sandy beaches, lagoons (Bodden) and open bays (Wieke), as well as projecting peninsulas and headlands. From 1964 the new ferries required bigger piers and Craignure was established as the main ferry terminus on the island due to its central location for visitors to Tobermory and Iona. [1] Of an overall 574 km (357 mi)-long coastline, 56 km (35 mi) are sandy Baltic Sea beaches, and 2.8 km (1.7 mi) sandy bodden beaches. For example, a Brandenburg-Danish army landed on the island as part of the invasion of Rügen in 1678. This site uses cookies to improve your experience, to enhance site security and to show you personalised advertising. Rügen is dotted with many glacial erratic boulders, of which the 22 largest belong to legally-protected geotopes (see also: Erratics on and around Rügen). In addition, there are the Baltic seaside resorts of Binz, Baabe, Göhren, Sellin and Thiessow. [4] Overall, there are 45 municipalities on Rügen, four of which have town status (Bergen, Garz, Putbus and Sassnitz).[5]. In 1304 a storm surge, known as the All Saints' Flood, devastated the island and flooded the peninsula between Mönchgut and Ruden. Island in the Baltic Sea off the Pomeranian coast of Germany, For the former fief of Denmark and state of the Holy Roman Empire, see, Exorcising Hitler, The Occupation and Denazifcation of germany, by Frederick Taylor, Bloomsbury Press, Dr. Rudolf Petzold, 1964, Die Bäderküste Rügens, Veb Brockhaus Verlag,Leipzig, page 5, Western Pomerania Lagoon Area National Park, Stralsund (Rügendamm)-Bergen-Sassnitz line, Vorpommern-Rügen – Vorpommern-Greifswald I, "Landkreis Rügen homepage/Regionales: Städte, Gemeinden, Ämter", "Fährhafen Sassnitz Gmbh (homepage), Verkehre, Liniendienste", "Deutsche Bahn Pressemitteilung vom 03.07.2009, 16:12", Jasmund National Park pictures and information about the chalk cliffs, List of placenames in the Province of Pomerania, Evangelical Lutheran Church in Northern Germany, Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Confession in Poland, Evangelical State Church in Prussia (extinct), Post-WWII settlement of Poles and Ukrainians, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rügen&oldid=979960827, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2017, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the New International Encyclopedia, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 23 September 2020, at 19:41.
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